Five-letter words are the backbone of Wordle and many other popular word games. Whether you are searching for the perfect starting word, trying to solve today's puzzle, or just want to expand your vocabulary, this comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about 5-letter words in the English language.

We have analyzed thousands of five-letter words by letter frequency, vowel patterns, consonant clusters, and common endings to create the most useful reference for word game players. Bookmark this page, because you will come back to it again and again.

5-Letter Words by the Numbers

Let us start with some perspective on just how many five-letter words exist:

This means that even experienced players encounter unfamiliar 5-letter words regularly. Building your mental dictionary is an ongoing process, and this guide will accelerate it.

For a complete browsable database of 5-letter words, visit our 5-letter word list where you can search by starting letter, ending letter, and contained letters.

The Most Common 5-Letter Words in English

These are the five-letter words that appear most frequently in everyday English writing and speech. Knowing these well gives you a strong foundation for any word game:

Top 50 Most Common 5-Letter Words

ABOUT - concerning

AFTER - following

AGAIN - once more

BEING - existing

BELOW - beneath

COULD - was able to

EARLY - before time

EARTH - the planet

EVERY - each one

FIRST - initial

FOUND - discovered

GIVEN - provided

GOING - moving

GREAT - excellent

GROUP - collection

HOUSE - dwelling

HUMAN - person

LARGE - big

LEARN - study

LIGHT - illumination

MIGHT - could

MONEY - currency

MUSIC - melody

NEVER - at no time

NIGHT - after dark

OFTEN - frequently

ORDER - arrangement

OTHER - different

PAPER - writing material

PLACE - location

PLANT - vegetation

POINT - location/tip

POWER - strength

RIGHT - correct

RIVER - waterway

SHARE - divide up

SMALL - little

SOUND - noise

SOUTH - direction

SPACE - area

STAND - upright

STATE - condition

STILL - motionless

STORY - narrative

THING - object

THINK - ponder

THREE - the number

UNDER - below

WATER - liquid

WORLD - the globe

Best 5-Letter Starting Words for Wordle

Choosing the right starting word is the single most impactful decision you make in each Wordle game. The ideal first guess maximizes letter coverage using the most frequently occurring letters in English. Here are our top picks, ranked by effectiveness:

S-Tier Starting Words

SLATE - S, L, A, T, E - The gold standard. All five letters rank in the top 8 most common.
CRANE - C, R, A, N, E - Tests different consonants while keeping A and E.
STARE - S, T, A, R, E - Three of the most common consonants plus two key vowels.
AROSE - A, R, O, S, E - Three vowels with strong consonant support.

For a deep dive into starting word strategy, read our complete Wordle starting word analysis.

5-Letter Words with the Most Vowels

Vowel-heavy words are incredibly useful as second guesses in Wordle, especially when your first guess reveals few vowels. They are also common in Spelling Bee puzzles. Here are the most useful ones:

4-Vowel 5-Letter Words

3-Vowel 5-Letter Words (Most Useful)

ABUSE, ACUTE, AGILE

ALIEN, ALIVE, ALONE

ANIME, ARISE, ATONE

AZURE, CANOE, CAUSE

CEASE, EMAIL, EVADE

EXILE, GUISE, HOUSE

IMAGE, ISSUE, JUICE

LEASE, MOOSE, NAIVE

OASIS, OCEAN, OLIVE

PAUSE, PEACE, PIECE

POISE, QUOTE, RAISE

ROUGE, ROUTE, SAUCE

SEIZE, SUITE, UNITE

USAGE, VALUE, VOICE

Common 5-Letter Word Patterns

Understanding recurring letter patterns helps you guess words faster in Wordle and find more words in Spelling Bee. Here are the patterns that appear most frequently:

Words Ending in Common Suffixes

Words ending in -IGHT

EIGHT, FIGHT, LIGHT, MIGHT, NIGHT, RIGHT, SIGHT, TIGHT, WIGHT

Strategy note: These words share 4 letters, making them a notorious Wordle trap. If you see _IGHT forming, you may need multiple guesses to find the right starting consonant.

Words ending in -OUND

BOUND, FOUND, HOUND, MOUND, POUND, ROUND, SOUND, WOUND

Words ending in -ATCH

BATCH, CATCH, HATCH, LATCH, MATCH, PATCH, WATCH

Words ending in -TION

Five-letter words rarely end in -TION, but words ending in -TION patterns across all lengths are among the most common in English.

Words ending in -ASTE

BASTE, HASTE, PASTE, TASTE, WASTE

Words ending in -ANCE/-ENCE

DANCE, FENCE, LANCE, PENCE, SINCE

5-Letter Words by Starting Letter

Knowing which starting letters are most common helps you prioritize guesses. Here is the distribution of 5-letter words by first letter, ranked from most to least common:

Most Common Starting Letters in 5-Letter Wordle Answers

  1. S - About 15% of answers start with S
  2. C - About 9% of answers start with C
  3. B - About 7% of answers start with B
  4. T - About 7% of answers start with T
  5. P - About 7% of answers start with P
  6. A - About 6% of answers start with A
  7. F - About 5% of answers start with F
  8. G - About 4% of answers start with G
  9. D - About 4% of answers start with D
  10. M - About 4% of answers start with M

Together, these 10 letters account for about 68% of all Wordle answers.

Browse our complete word lists organized by starting letter:

5-Letter Words by Ending Letter

The last letter of a Wordle answer is often the key to solving it. Here are the most common ending letters:

Most Common Ending Letters

  1. E - By far the most common ending letter (about 19% of answers)
  2. Y - About 11% of answers
  3. T - About 9% of answers
  4. R - About 8% of answers
  5. L - About 7% of answers
  6. H - About 5% of answers
  7. N - About 5% of answers
  8. D - About 5% of answers

Browse words by ending letter:

Consonant-Heavy 5-Letter Words

Sometimes you need the opposite of vowel-heavy words. Consonant-heavy five-letter words are useful when you have already identified most vowels and need to narrow down consonants:

Words with Only 1 Vowel

BLOWN

CHARM

CLAMP

CRAFT

CRIMP

CRUSH

DROWN

DWARF

FLESH

FROST

GLYPH

GRAPH

GRUNT

LYMPH

NYMPH

PLUMB

PRISM

PSALM

SHRUB

SLANT

STRAP

STRIP

TRUMP

TRUNK

Double Letter 5-Letter Words

Words with repeated letters are common in Wordle but often overlooked by players. About 30% of Wordle answers contain at least one repeated letter. Here are some of the most common patterns:

Double Letters in the Middle

ABBEY, ALLEY, BELLY, BERRY, BULLY, DIZZY, DOLLY, FUZZY, GIDDY, HAPPY, JELLY, JOLLY, KITTY, LLAMA, MESSY, MUDDY, PADDY, PENNY, PUPPY, RALLY, SAVVY, SILLY, SUNNY, TALLY

Repeated Letters (Non-Adjacent)

ARENA, ERASE, LEVEL, MIMIC, PUPIL, RADAR, SALSA, SENSE, STATS, TEETH, TENET, VERVE

Strategy tip: When you are stuck in Wordle with several gray letters but no repeated-letter guesses, consider that the answer might use a letter twice. Many players avoid double-letter words in their guesses, which creates a blind spot.

Strategic Word Groups for Wordle

Beyond individual words, thinking in terms of word groups can dramatically improve your Wordle strategy:

The Elimination Duo

Use two words that together cover 10 unique, high-frequency letters:

The Vowel Sweep

When you need to identify vowels quickly:

5-Letter Words for Spelling Bee

Five-letter words are also crucial in Spelling Bee, where you create words from seven given letters. The difference is that Spelling Bee allows repeated letters and requires one specific center letter. Here are tips for finding more 5-letter words in Spelling Bee:

Uncommon but Valid 5-Letter Words

Learning a few uncommon five-letter words can give you an edge in both Wordle and Spelling Bee. These words are valid in most word games and might save you when common words do not fit:

For more uncommon words that are valid in word games, read our guide on 25 obscure words every word gamer should know.

How to Use Word Lists Effectively

Simply reading word lists will not make you a better player. Here is how to study them strategically:

  1. Focus on patterns, not memorization: Instead of memorizing individual words, learn common letter combinations and endings
  2. Play actively: Use Wordle and Spelling Bee daily to encounter words in context
  3. Review missed words: After each game, look up any answer you did not know and add it to your mental dictionary
  4. Use our word finder tools: The Wordle Helper and Spelling Bee Helper can reveal words you might be missing
  5. Browse by pattern: Our 5-letter word database lets you search by starting letter, ending letter, and contained letters

Complete 5-Letter Word Resources

We maintain an extensive database of five-letter words organized for easy browsing:

Conclusion: Building Your 5-Letter Word Arsenal

Mastering five-letter words is a journey, not a destination. The English language has thousands of valid options, and even the most dedicated word game players discover new ones regularly. The keys to improvement are consistent daily play, strategic study of common patterns, and a willingness to learn from every puzzle you solve (or fail to solve).

Start with the common words and patterns in this guide, then gradually expand into less common territory. Before long, you will find yourself solving Wordle in fewer guesses, climbing higher ranks in Spelling Bee, and impressing yourself with the depth of your vocabulary.

Put Your 5-Letter Word Knowledge to the Test

Practice with today's daily puzzles and see how your expanded vocabulary pays off.

Play Wordle Play Spelling Bee Browse 5-Letter Words